Is Variable-Rate Seeding The Right Practice For You?

Investing in this technology can help no-tillers determine the optimum seeding populations for their fields and maximize yield potential.

Variable-rate seeding is a relatively new practice that is fairly easy to adopt with today’s precision farming technology.

If you already have a yield monitor and/or auto-steering system, it may be reasonable to buy a variable-rate drive and control for your planter so you can begin to adjust seed populations on the go.

With seed costs escalating and erratic weather conditions to consider, we can’t afford to overseed field areas with low moisture-holding capacity.

And with high commodity prices, we can’t afford to underseed high-producing areas of the field, either.

Being able to change the seeding rate on the fly, based on soil production and moisture capacity, is crucial to improving overall profitability.

Know Your Populations

 Even though you may purchase a variable-rate drive to do variable-rate applications, you will likely need to use this variable-rate drive to research different seeding rates on your farm before you actually go to variable-rate seeding.

This drive will allow you to easily change populations, (without having to change sprockets) to put in different seeding rates and evaluate those seeding rates against your traditional seeding rate.

It’s important to know how to set your variable-rate populations for different areas of the field so you can decide what populations should be used.

To do this, purchase the technology and experiment with it, rather than waiting for someone to perfect the process of writing prescriptions for your field.

Do The Math

Set up your planter so you can plant with your normal fixed-rate population on one…

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Leverich jim

Jim Leverich

No-Till Farmer's Conservation Ag Operator Fellow for 2022, Jim Leverich is a no-till farmer near Sparta, Wis. His 1,000 acre-farm has been in his family since 1864 and no-tilled since 1984. An innovator and educator, Leverich has 35-plus years of no-till and on-farm research experience, and possesses a deep, practical understanding of what makes no-till work. For his contributions while at the University of Wisconsin Cooperative Extension Service, Leverich was named the No-Till Innovator of the Year (Research & Education category) in 2006. A talented presenter and writer, Leverich was a regular guest columnist for No-Till Farmer in 2011 when it earned the Gold Medal as the nation’s top newsletter from the American Society of Business Press Editors.

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