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Ben Palen

Dryland No-Till Requires Careful Balance of Risk & Reward

The only place this no-tiller shoots for the moon is when he aims to maximize return on investment

TAKEAWAYS

  • Though simple technology, a soil moisture probe is an incredibly valuable tool.
  • Manage risk with parametric rainfall insurance.
  • Tall stubble left by a stripper header serves as dryland cover crop.

I’M A LAWYER. It’s okay, please keep reading. I worked in investment banking and spent 6 years in New York City. Usually when you start down those paths, you stay on them. That wasn’t the case for me. It’s probably because I started my journey on a Kansas farm five generations in the making.

It didn’t take long before I got the itch to return to farming. In the 1980s my journey became a loop when I purchased land in Eastern Colorado and Western Kansas. At the time, farms in this area of the Great Plains were almost exclusively locked in a wheat-fallow rotation. We wanted to try and change that model.

Moisture was — and remains — the limiting factor. I’d heard a lot about no-till farming and thought it made a lot of sense environmentally and economically, especially in this semi-arid region. First, we tried continuous cropping wheat using no-till practices. That was done with a Yielder drill, which put down the seed in paired rows, and placed starter fertilizer in a 2X2 location to the seed. It worked well agronomically, but the economics still weren’t great. I will never forget selling wheat for $1.85/bushel in the mid-80s. It was hard to make anything pencil out at those prices.

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NAME: Ben Palen

LOCATION: Eastern…

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Martha mintz new

Martha Mintz

Since 2011, Martha has authored the highly popular “What I’ve Learned About No-Till” series that has appeared in every issue of No-Till Farmer since August of 2002.


Growing up on a cattle ranch in southeastern Montana, Martha is a talented ag writer and photographer who lives with her family in Billings, Montana.

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